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APA Reference Guide: ChatGPT and AI sources

APA Reference Guide 7th Edition to correctly acknowledge sources of information in your work and assessments

 

 

Using AI sources

**Check with your teacher as to whether ChatGPT or other Artificial Intelligence tools are acceptable information sources.

ChatGPT advises that it "may produce inaccurate information about people, places or facts", so it is always best practice to use original information sources and not to rely on generative artificial intelligence tools.

ChatGPT and AI sources

How to incorporate ChatGPT and other Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools in your research:
 

- include descriptions of how you used ChatGPT or AI sources in the introduction of your essays, or in the Methods section of your research assessment

- provide the prompt you used as well as a portion of relevant text that was generated in response

- you may also add the full text of long responses from ChatGPT in an appendix of your assessment so your teacher has access to the exact text that was generated (this is important as ChatGPT will generate a unique response in each chat session, even if given the same prompt).

Example:
If I ask ChatGPT the following question: "Globally, what is the ratio of left-handed to right-handed people?", I would include the response and in-text citation as follows:

When prompted with “What is the ratio of left-handed to right-handed people in the world?” the ChatGPT-generated text indicated that "the exact ratio of left-handed to right-handed people in the world is not known with certainty. However, it is estimated that approximately 10% of the global population is left-handed, while the remaining 90% is right-handed" (OpenAI, 2023).

 

ChatGPT and AI

Referencing ChatGPT and other Artificial Intelligence (AI) sources (example in blue)
 

Format Reference In-Text Citation

Text using ChatGPT or other Artificial Intelligence tool

Author of AI model. (Current Year). Name of AI model used (Month Date version) [Large language model]. Website homepage URL

 

OpenAI. (2023). ChatGPT (March 14 version) [Large language model]. https://chat.openai.com/chat

 

Note: the Month Date version details can be found at the very bottom of the chat box of the AI tool.

(Author of AI model, Current Year).

(OpenAI, 2023).

 

Image or figure generated using an Artificial Intelligence tool

 

Author of AI model. (Current Year). Name of AI model used (Month Date version if known) [Text-to-Image model]. Website homepage URL

 

Craiyon. (2023). Craiyon [Text-to-Image model]. www.craiyon.com

 

Above the figure:

Add a figure number followed by 'AI generated image'

Below the figure:
Add the following:

Note: Image generated using the prompt "add description of image" by Author of AI figure, Year, (URL Home Page)

 

Example:

Figure 1.
AI generated image

Note: Image generated using the prompt "rainbow over bridge and lake" by Craiyon, 2023, (https://www.craiyon.com/)