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PDHPE - Year 12 - Factors Affecting Performance: Home

A selection of resources to support Year 12 PDHPE students in their assessment task.

Factors Affecting Performance

Key Terms

Websites

Resource Key

Resource Key

When accessing content use the numbers below to guide you:

brief, basic information laid out in an easy-to-read format. May use informal language. (Includes most news articles)

provides additional background information and further reading. Introduces some subject-specific language.

lengthy, detailed information. Frequently uses technical/subject-specific language. (Includes most analytical articles)

Context - Description of the Task

You have been offered a position at the Australian Institute of Sport (AIS) as the Athlete Program Manager. Your primary role in this position is to assist athletes to transition into the AIS Talented Athlete Program (TAP). One of your responsibilities in this role is to contribute to a Welcome / Information Booklet for athletes across a variety of Olympic sports. The purpose of the booklet is to inform and educate each athlete about the specific details of the TAP and what they can expect to experience while at the AIS.

For an Olympic sport of your choice, you are to create pages for the Welcome / Information Booklet that contains the following information:

  • an explanation of the interplay of energy systems, specific to your chosen sport
  • an explanation of the psychological strategies that the athlete will be exposed to in an attempt to assist them in enhancing their motivation and managing their anxiety
  • an outline of the nutritional considerations for your athlete and a comparison of how these considerations may differ from other athletes also in the TAP.
  • a description of how the characteristics of your athlete can influence their skill acquisition and performance while at the AIS

Research Databases

EBSCOhost provides access to all the subscribed research databases, e-journals, magazine subscriptions, and ebooks. Search in the box below:

Research databases

ClickView

Factors Affecting Performance series

Energy Systems

In every active sport, an athlete's ability to meet their energy requirements has a major impact on performance. Our working muscles get their energy from the breakdown of ATP, while the anaerobic and aerobic energy systems provide energy for the resynthesis of ATP. This video explains these processes, and identifies the key features of the different energy systems. Various sports are used to illustrate the way the energy systems are used under different conditions.

Psychological Factors

This video deals with the way an athletes mindset can affect their performance. Topics covered include motivation, reinforcement, managing anxiety, concentration skills, mental rehearsal, visualisation, relaxation and goal setting.

 

Nutrition and Sport

The basis of good nutrition is balance: our intake needs to be balanced with our needs. Physical exercise increases the need for all the essential nutrients, particularly energy-giving fuels and water. In developing a nutritional plan, we need to be aware of the composition of different foods and the demands placed on our bodies by different types of exercise. If we choose to use nutritional supplements, it’s important to understand the potential pros and cons.

 

Skill Acquisition : Part 1

An in-depth look at how skills are acquired by athletes; Discussions on the definition of skill; the learning cycle of skill acquisition and what each stage means for the learner. This video also provides a breakdown of the various characteristics of the learner, such as age, motivation, fitness levels, confidence, environmental factors and ability

 

 

Skill Acquisition : Part 2

Following on from Part 1, this programme covers more on: The learning environment; knowledge of feedback, knowledge of performance and knowledge of results. This video looks at the stages of skill acquisition; and the various learning curves. Features coaches from team sports and individual sports offering their practical perspectives.

Enhancing Performance in Sport

Sportspeople, at any level, are always looking for ways to enhance their performance. This programme provides a valuable overview of the many facets of performance enhancement. Australian middle distance runner Craig Mottram and UK 400m runner Iwan Thomas talk about their experiences at the elite level as the programme discusses coaching, nutrition, psychological preparation, the use of technology and ergogenic aids.

 

Books in Library Collection

Peak Performance

A state-of-the-art, one-stop text for coaches and athletes who want to improve their sporting performances via the application of scientific training and nutritional principles.

Wheelers eBooks

EBSCO eBooks

Create a brochure

Tools and resources to use to create a brochure

Microsoft Office Template

Copyright Free Images

Are you looking for images to use in your assessment, but worried about that pesky copyright issue? 

There are a number of websites you can use to source images which are available for use privately and commercially for free, such as the following:

Pixabay

✓ Free for commercial use ✓ No attribution required ✓ High quality images.

Pexels

Free stock photos you can use everywhere. ✓ Free for commercial use ✓ No attribution required.

Free images

Free, high quality stock images ✓ Free for personal use ✓ Free for commercial use

The following websites allow you to search for images licensed under the Creative Commons license. For more information about the Creative Commons visit https://creativecommons.org/ 

References & Cover image credits

References

Australian Institute of Sport. (n.d.). Nutrition. https://www.ais.gov.au/nutrition

Australian Sports Commission. (n.d.). Sport AUS. https://www.sportaus.gov.au/

ClickView. (2003). Energy Systems [Video]. ClickView. https://online.clickview.com.au/libraries/series/3717919/factors-affecting-performance?sort=seriessort

ClickView. (2006). Enhancing Performance in Sport  [Video]. ClickView. https://online.clickview.com.au/libraries/videos/3714163/enhancing-performance-in-sport

ClickView. (2004). Nutrition and Sport [Video]. ClickView. https://online.clickview.com.au/libraries/series/3717919/factors-affecting-performance/videos/3714153/nutrition-and-sport

ClickView. (2005). Psychological Factors [Video]. ClickView. https://online.clickview.com.au/libraries/series/3717919/factors-affecting-performance/videos/3714139/psychological-factors

ClickView. (2004). Skill Acquisition: Part 1 [Video]. ClickView. https://online.clickview.com.au/libraries/series/3717919/factors-affecting-performance/videos/3715959/skill-acquisition-part-1

ClickView. (2004). Skill Acquisition: Part 2 [Video]. ClickView. https://online.clickview.com.au/libraries/series/3717919/factors-affecting-performance/videos/3715958/skill-acquisition-part-2

Cover Image Credits

Nolte, D. (2018). [Photograph of swimmers diving into pool ]. Unsplash. https://unsplash.com/photos/9zFmHvFAuIg

Turner, B. (2019). Olympic Rings at Centennial Olympic Park in Atlanta, Georgia [Photograph]. Unsplash. https://unsplash.com/photos/mF9m6BRHCtg

Hoizey, N. (2018). Shot during 34th international Elite athletics meeting in Montgeron-Essonne (France) [Photograph]. Unsplash. https://unsplash.com/photos/Lno6-CxVXgo